牛津英语八年级下册Unit4 单元同步练习题(有答案)

班级__________ 姓名__________

一、根据句意及中文提示写出单词

1. I have some problems with my English, could you give me some __________(建议). 2. As a student, we shouldn’t do something _________(违反) the law. 3. He is from France, so he is a__________(法国) man.

4. Tom has __________(自信) in himself to do all the things well. 5. If he doesn’t go there, I won’t go__________(也). 6. As we all know, ________(知识) is power.

7. The day before yesterday I________(归还) the books to the library. 8. Look at my _______(肚子), I am too full.

9. Don’t _______ (触摸) the machine, it’s too dangerous.

10. In ________（德国）there are different kinds of high schools.

11. You should read some ___________（ 评论）about the film before watching it. 12. Their __________（成功）is no accident.

13.He invited her to his birthday party but she ___________( 拒绝 ). 14.Mary got married to a ___________(加拿大) man three years ago .

15.I want to travel around the world and have exciting__________ ( 经历 )in the future. 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. Class begins, let’s continue _______(learn) lesson 1.

2. The mother advised his son not _________(stay) up late to finish homework. 3. What useful _________(advise)!

4. My parents expect me to pass the examination _______(success). 5. Is a cow has two _____________( stomach )? 6. Each ________(write) has a view.

7. His ________(confident) in me became stronger.

8. The city’s hospitals are ________ (able) to cope with growing numbers of patients.

9.Tom was very sorry for his being late again, but the teacher’s smile made him ________________ better. ( feel )

10. Tomorrow is his mum’s _______________ birthday, she wants to buy some flowers. ( four ) 11. Listening to a talk is ________________. We all feel bored. (please) 12. I have several pen friends, they are ____________( German ). 13. She bought a skirt ___________( made ) of cotton..

14. My parents decided____________( spend ) their holiday in Hongkong.

15. Mrs Wang with her daughter___________( be ) having breakfast when someone knocked at the door. 三、单项填空

( )1. —Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?

—Sure, but you ________ come back home before 9 o’clock. A. can B. must C. may D. might ( )2. Please hold on to your dream ________ one day it comes true. A. if B. until C. unless D. though

( )3. —Excuse me. Could you tell me_______ get to the nearest post office?

—Sorry, I am new here. A. how can I B. how I could C. how to D. what I can ( )4. —Can you come to have dinner with me this evening?

—I’m afraid not. I _______ take care of my grandmother. She is ill. A. can’t B. have to C. may D. could ( )5. —Lucy, let me help you fix your computer. —_______. I can manage it myself.

A. That’s OK B. No, thanks C. Perhaps not D. Not at all

( )6. —Where is your father? --He _____to Shanghai. He has _____ Pudong since last Friday.

A. is going, gone to B. has gone, been in C. has been, been in D. has gone, been to ( )7. —How nice the bike is! How long _______ you _______ it？—Just two weeks. A. have, bought B. did, buy C. have, had D. did, have ( )8. More than 20 people ________ in traffic accidents ________ last May.

A. have died, for B. have died, since C. have been dead, since D. have been dead, for ( )9. —How is your grandma?

—She’s fine. She used to_______ TV at home after supper. But now she is used to_____

out for a walk.

A. watch, go B. watching, go C. watching, going D. watch, going ( )10. —Don’t make any noise in the dining room any more while having lunch. — .

A. Yes, I won’t. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I won’t D. Yes, I do. ( )11. — Would you please tell me_______ to deal with all the problems, Mr. Chen?

— No problem. A. how B. why C. what D. which

( )12. — Why are there many books on the ground?

— Her arms aren’t long enough to ________the books on the desk.

A. reach B. come C. take D. carry

( )13. Although _________my ideas, he didn’t come up with his own. A. against B. on C. for D. in

( )14. In April, the weather in some places in Jiangsu was really changeable. People still remember they have ________ four seasons in a week.

A. organized B. experienced C. described D. remembered

( )15. There’s no difference between the two twins, I really don’t know________.

A. what to choose B. which to choose C. to choose which D. to choose what 四、完形填空

Peter was a potter (制陶工). He had a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son got a stomachache. At first, Peter and his wife thought the boy just got a bad cold, so they didn’t take it 1 . But it was not a cold. It was terrible appendicitis(阑尾炎), and the boy died suddenly that night. Knowing the 2 could not happen if he had taken the ill seriously, Peter was very 3 and was 4 of guilt (罪恶). Then his wife couldn’t stand the thing, so she left him alone with his six-year-old 5 son.

Peter lost his two favourite persons. He felt no hope in the world and 6 to alcohol(酒精). Then Peter became an alcoholic(酒鬼). As he drank more, Peter began to lose 7 he had---his home, his land and his work. Finally, Peter died 8 in a San Francisco room. When I heard of Peter’s death, I thought he was a 9 and wasted his life. As time went by, I began to know 10 I once thought was wrong. I knew Peter’s little son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I watched Ernie with his children and saw the love 11 them. I knew that kindness and caring had to 12 somewhere. I never heard Erine talk much about his father.

One day I asked him, ‘ I’m really puzzled by something. I know your father was the only one to raise you. What on earth (究竟) did he do to make you become such a special person?’ Ernie sat quietly and smiled for a few 13 . Then he said, “When I was a child, he came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘I love you, son.’ ”

Tears came into my 14 . He had not left any money 15 , but he had been a kind, loving father, and he left behind a legacy(遗产) of love. ( )1. A. serious B. seriously C. easy D. easily ( )2. A. dead B. died C. death D. die ( )3. A. happy B. sad C. bored D. tired ( )4. A. fill B. filled C. full D. fulled ( )5. A. fine B. elder C. younger D. youngest ( )6. A. got B. turned C. came D. said

( )7. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ( )8. A. slowly B. alone C. hopefully D. happily ( )9. A. winner B. stranger C. alcoholic D. loser ( )10. A. that B. why C. what D. / ( )11. A. in B. between C. among D. with ( )12. A. come from B. move C. come D. move to ( )13. A. moment B. while C. moments D. hours ( )14. A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. feet ( )15. A. back B. behind C. in front D. before 二．任务型阅读

Do you know that a student can produce up to 240 pounds of school waste and lots of waste gas during a term? This includes transportation, food, paper, pens, pencils and so on. Transportation Many parents like driving their kids to school every day. We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause of air pollution. If parents who live in a neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each day, that’ll be better. Another way of going green is to walk to school if students live near it. Food It is surprising that only one primary school could produce up to 19,000 pounds of lunch waste each year. That is only one school. One way to help take care of the environment is to stop using plastic bags. There are all kinds of environmental boxes for students to put their food in. Paper, pens and pencils A lot of paper is thrown away by American students. They throw away about 1.6 billion pens every year. They waste many pens and the chemicals of them are bad for the environment. Much more pencils are thrown away than pens. Pencils are made of trees, so if more pencils are thrown away, more trees will be cut down. So students should reuse paper, pens and pencils instead of throwing them away. Backpacks As fashion comes and goes, almost every kid needs a new backpack every year. They can save a lot of money and materials（材料）if they reuse the same schoolbags. Students and the environment Transportation If possible, parents in a neighborhood should take__2__ to drive their kids to school each day. Students can go to school on __3___if their homes are not _4_ from their school. ____1_____ Paper,pens and pencils Students should use environmental __5___ to hold their food for lunch ___6___ of plastic bags. About 1.6 billion pens are ___7___ away by American students every year. Pencils are made of __8__.Students should___9____ paper, pens and pencils. Backpacks Almost every student needs a new backpack every year as ___10___changes. 六、短文填空

Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly（几乎不） ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he w___1____, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the w____2_____ thing in the world.

A new kid, Albert, came to Peter’s school. He was good at table tennis, too. Soon there would be a match b_____3___ Peter and Albert. Peter worked hard to get ready for the match, but Albert

didn’t seem to think m_____4__ of it. When the match began, Albert was a real player. There was always a s_____5___ on his face, while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so important to win the match t____6____ he even wanted to cheat(舞弊), but he lost in the end.

“You played very well, Peter. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert. But Peter didn’t feel happy and couldn’t f____7____ asleep that night .

One day, Peter saw Albert playing basketball. T____8____ he lost again and again, the happy smile never left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However, he enjoyed b_____9_____ of them.

Whether he won or lost the game, Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that e____10_____ a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before. 1._____________ 2._____________3.______________ 4._____________ 5._______________ 6._____________ 7._____________8.______________9._____________ 10._______________ 七、书面表达

假如你的好朋友叫李强，这里有他的个人情况, 请根据汉语提示，给他作个介绍。 李强今年14岁。他每天花费大约一小时读书。他喜欢阅读各种类型的书，尤其是对科学方面的书感兴趣。在周末他可以花费大部分时间阅读。他最喜欢的科学书是《神奇校车》。 他的大部分书是从他伯父那里获得的，他伯父是一名科学老师，家里有许多关于科学的书。有时他会和朋友们一起讨论他们所读的书，彼此给对方建议。

他非常喜欢读书有许多原因。

1. 使他学到了许多关于科学的知识。

2. 使他也找到了自信，可以制作许多东西。

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牛津英语 8B Unit 4同步练习

班级__________ 姓名__________

一、根据句意及中文提示写出单词

1. advice 2. against 3. French 4. confidence 5. either

6. knowledge 7. returned 8. stomach 9. touch 10. Germany

11. comments 12. success 13. refused 14. Canadian 15. experiences 二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空

1. learning 2. to stay 3. advice 4. successfully 5. stomachs 6. writer 7. confidence 8. unable 9. feel 10. fourth

11. pleasant 12. Germans 13. made 14. to spend 15. was 三、单项填空

1-5 BBCBB 6-10 BCCDC 11-15 AAABB 四、完形填空

1-5 BCBCC 6-10 BABDC 11-15 CACAB 五、任务型阅读

1. Food 2. turns 3.foot 4.far 5.boxes 6. instead 7. thrown 10. fashion 六、短文填空

1:win 2:worst 3:between 4:much 5:smile 6:that 7:fall 8:playing 9:both 10:enjoying 七、书面表达 略。

8. trees 9. reuse