八年级(下)英语
一、 单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
( )1. The Greens_______in Paris and now they_______China. They like China. A. used to live; are used to living B. are used to living; used
to live
C. use to live; used to live D. used living; used to living ( ) 2. It’s ____ book that I keep ____ it in my free time.
A. so a meaningful; reading B. such a meaningful; read C. so a meaningful; read D. such a meaningful; reading ( )3. Do you have_______to say?
A. something other B. other something
C. anything else D. else anything
( )4. All the drivers must be careful when they are driving to prevent the traffic
accident_______.
A. happen B. to happen C. from being happened D. from
happening
( )5. Thanks for your_______. You are so_______to me.
A. kind, kindly B. kindless, kind C. kindness, kind D. kindful, kindness
( )6. Since he joined the swimming team. He has_______to swim across the wide
river. A. able B. could C. can D. been
able
( )7. UNICEF_______clean water, food and education_______poor children in
many countries.
A. provide, to B. provides, for C. provides, to D. provides,
with
( )8. She’s given clean water to the bird, _______?
A. has it B. isn’t it C. is it D.hasn’t she ( )9. Great changes ____ in our hometown since ten years ago.
A. have happen B. have taken place C. happened D. have been taken
place
( )10. Ricky was so excited_______he couldn’t_______words.
A. that, speak some B. because, say C. that, say any D. and, say some ( )11. I used _____ after supper. But now I’m used ______
A. to watch TV ; to have a walk B. to watching TV ; to have a walk C. to watch TV; to having a walk D. watch TV; for having a walk ( )12. To make our school cleaner, waste paper______ here and there.
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A. can’t throw B. aren't thrown C. mustn’t be thrown D. may not
throw ( )13. It is _______to catch the 10: 00 ship.
A. enough early B. too early C. much early D. early enough
( )14. I can’t stop ________the house. I’m busy ________ my homework now. A. cleaning; doing B. to clean; to do C. to clean; doing D. cleaning;
to do
( )15. The work must_______in half an hour.
A. be finished B. finish C. finishes D. finished ( )16. It is generous _______ him _______ so much money to the people in the disaster areas.
A. of ; to raise B. for ; raising C. for; to donate D. of ; to
donate
( )17. __________helps poor young girl return to school.
A. Project Hope B .Project Green Hope C. Spring Bud Project D.
Oxfam
( )18. The game _____ ‘Travel in space’ sounds ____ and we are all ____ in it. A. called; interested; interested B. called; interesting; interested C. calling; interesting; interested D. calling; interesting; interesting ( )19. Nothing could stop the boy from_______to work in shanghai after graduation(毕业).
A. to B. to go C. going D. went ( ) 20. The aim of the activity is _____the students ______team spirit.
A. to let, learn B. let , to learn C. to make, learning D. have, to
learn
三.完型填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的选项(ABCD)中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。
Shyness(害羞) means feeling frightened when you’re around other people. Some children are 31 shy. Some become very shy later because of their life experience. 32 , everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s just how much they feel shy.
Most people have red faces and talk in 33 sentences when they are shy, but some become 34 shy that they won’t go to a restaurant, because they are too nervous to 35 and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting 36 people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be 37 for a person.
If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big 38 . Some experts(专家) say shy people are good at working because they think more and 39 less. But remember not to let good opportunities(机会) pass you by just because of it. If you have to 40
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a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There is nothing to be afraid of .
( ) 31. A. seen B. born C. thought D. shown
( ) 32. A. For example B. In fact C. So far D. First of all ( ) 33. A. broken B. of strange C. different D. boring ( ) 34. A. very B. quite C. too D. so ( ) 35. A. cook B. order C. pack D. serve ( ) 36. A. new B. friendly C. old D. foreign ( ) 37. A. usual B. good C. bad D. helpful ( ) 38. A. example B. excuse C. question D. problem ( ) 39. A. sleep B. talk C. do D. get ( ) 40. A. learn B. play C. write D. sing
四.阅读理解 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下列材料,根据要求答题。
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Li Ping is a Grade Eight student in Nanjing Sunshine Secondary School. The table below is his mid-term self-assessment(自我评价).He draws faces to show his progress:
41. Li Ping thinks he did best in ______ in Unit 1. A. opposites B. using a dictionary C. a report D present perfect tense
42. What does Li Ping need to improve in Unit 1?
A. Present perfect tense. B. Using a dictionary C. A report. D. Opposites.
43. Which do you think Li Ping does well in?
A. Present perfect tense. B. Passive voice.
C. Organizing information. D. Favourite educational computer game. 44. What is Li Ping NOT very good at in Unit 2?
A. Suffixes ‘ful’and ‘less’. B. Past continuous tense C. Linking words. D. My best holiday. 45. From the table we know Li Ping is weak in ________ A. Vocabulary B. Main task
C. Study skills/Pronunciation D. Grammar
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(B)
Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but it was Joan’s turn to look after the sick children. She liked dancing very much, so she felt very sorry for herself.
She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night, until she came to one little boy, Dickey. He was eleven years old, but he was already able to talk like an adult( 成人). Poor Dickey had a very serious illness, and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands. Joan knew he would never get any better, but he was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of about himself.
Dickey knew that Joan loved dancing, so now when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words, \"I' m very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer(抽屉), you ' Il find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it' s quite fresh. And there is also a dollar there, You can buy something to drink with that. And I' d get up and dance with you myself if I was able to,” he added.
Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Joan.
46. Joan felt unlucky that evening mainly because______________. A. there wasn't a dance ball at the hospital B. of her unpleasant job
C. she couldn’t look after the sick children D. she would miss the big dance 47. Poor Dickey__________________.
A. was a boy of eleven B. had a serious illness
C. was clever at talking though he was very young D. all the above(以上全部)
48. Dickey was lovely because______________.
A. he was a sick boy B. he could dance with Joan
C. he often thought about other people instead of about himself D. he could foresee(预知) that he would never get any better 49. Which of the following is not true?
A. Dickey couldn’t walk. B. Dickey knew nothing about the dance. C. Dickey could only move his hands. D. Dickey greeted Joan when she came.
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50. At that party arranged(安排) for Joan, probably_______.
A. Dickey got up and danced with her B. Dickey brought her something to drink C. Joan was moved (感动)by Dickey D. Dickey lost the dollar which he saved
第II卷 (非选择题 共50分)
五.填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。 51. He is a famous scientist with lots of _______(知识) 52. She has ______ (到达)London, but I haven't seen her.
53. I don't know why I haven't heard from my parents ______(最近) 54. Could you tell me your _______ (经历) in the past? 55. --- Do you have a dictionary ?
----Sorry, I _____ (借)it to Tom just now. B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
56. Some gifts ________ (give) to my mother last Sunday.
57. She thought it was __________ (hope) to win the competition. But she won it at last.
58. They are all the ______ (design) of these games.
59. There ______ (be) great changes in my home town over the years. 60. The keyboard is comfortable. I can type very ______ (easy)
C) 从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填入对话,使对话意思完整正确。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) tour to as well am afraid of course have checked it Assistant: Can I help you? Millie: Yes, I have just called you. Can I have the information about the 61 Italy?
Assistant: Yes, of course. Here you are.
Millie: And I want to have the information about the air ticket to the
country 62 ____.
Assistant: Oh, I 63 for you. But I'm very sorry we have no air ticket for tomorrow.
Millie: Can I have a ticket for the day after tomorrow?
Assistant: I 64 we haven’t, either. Would you like to have one for next Sunday? Millie: Yes, 65 .
D) 根据中文意思,完成下列译句。(5分) 66. 我奶奶去世已十年了,但我不时地想起她。
My grandma ___________________ for ten years, but I miss her from time to time. 67. 发展给我们带来了许多收益,但也造成了许多问题。
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Development brought us many advantages, but ___________________ ,too. 68. 去年他们计划出国旅游。
They planned to _____________________ last year. 69. 当她妈妈离开时,小男孩禁不住哭了。
The boy __________________________ when his mother left. 70. 成龙将在这部电影中扮演杀手。
Jackie Chan will _________________________ a killer in the film. 六. 任务型阅读
(A) 根据短文内容,按要求答题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Television has now come to nearly every family. It has become a very important part in people’s life. School children in the United States watch TV about twenty-five hours a week.
Soon people feel that television is good for children because it helps them learn about their country and the world. With the help of the TV programmes of education, children do better in school.
Other people feel that there are too many TV programmes about love and crime on TV, and that even programmes of education don’t help children a lot. Children watch too much television, and they don’t do a lot of other important things for their education. Children of three to six learn to speak their language and talk with people. When they are watching TV, they are only listening to the language, and they aren’t talking with anyone. When school children watch TV, they read less. Because of this they don’t learn to read or write quickly at school.
All children learn by doing, and they need time to play in order to learn about the world. When they watch TV, they play less. They also have less time to do with their parents and friends, and they have less time to have sports.
Recently, fifteen families in Denver decided to stop watching TV for a month or more. At first it was difficult, but there were soon a lot of good changes. The children read, played, and exercised more, and the family became full of joy. But at the end of the month all the families began to watch TV as much as before. Not one family was able to give up television completely.
71.How many hours do School children in the United States watch TV every week? _________________________________________________________
72.Why do some people think that television is good for Children? _________________________________________________________ 73.Some people in Denver didn’t watch TV any more, did they? _____________________________________________________________
74. What changes happened when fifteen families stopped watching TV at first ?
_____________________________________________________________
75.Translate the sentence “Children watch too much television, and they don’t do a lot of other important things for their education.” into Chinese. _____________________________________________________________ (B) 根据短文内容及所给的首字母写出单词,使短文意思完整正确。(共10空,每 空1分,计10分)
Pearl S. Buck was a very popular American writer of her day . She was
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f_ 76 ___ for her books about China. Pearl S. Buck was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature (文学)in 1938. The writer was b 77 in West Virginia, America. She spent almost half of her long life in China. Her youth was spent in Jiangsu Province, China. She learned to speak Chinese b___ 78___ she could speak English.
Her mother had traveled widely in her youth and liked literature very much. After being educated by her mother and by a Chinese teacher, Pearl S.Buck went to school in Shanghai at the a__ 79_ of fifteen. She continued her e 80 ____ in the United Sates at a Woman's College to study psychology(心理学). In 1914,she r 81 to China as a teacher. In the 1920s her family moved to Nanjing. There she t 82 English and American literature at a university.
A 83 ____ a writer, Buck's book, The Good Earth, appeared in 1931 and sold quite well in i 84 ____ first year. It has been translated(翻译) into over thirty languages. In 1938 she became the third American to w 85 the Nobel Prize for Literature. By the time of her death, Peal had published more than seventy books. Pearl S. Buck died in March,1973,just two months before her 81st birthday.
76._________; 77.__________; 78._________; 79.__________;80.________ 81._________; 82.__________; 83._________; 84.__________;85.________ 七.写作 (满分10分)
以“ The changes to Lishui”为题,根据表格写一篇8 0字左右的文章。 In the past At present Environment green hills \\many trees\\ many new roads, buildings, fresh air shops, factories Transport go to town by bicycle /on by taxi/bus/car foot Advantages A good environment a modern life problems not convenient(方便) more pollution The changes to Lishui ____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
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