(人教版)初中英语九年级 Unit 6单元测试01(含答案)

第一卷 听力部分（15分）

Ⅰ.听句子，选择与所听句子相符合的图片（5分） 1.

A

2.

A

3.

A

4.

A

5.

A

B

B

B

B

B

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C

C

C

C

C

Ⅱ.听对话和对话后面的问题，选择最佳答案（5分） 6. A It’s used for cutting apples. potatoes.

7. A. Yes, he does. 8. A. In 2000.

B. No, he doesn’t. B. In 2006.

C. We don’t know. C. In 2008.

B. It’s used for cutting meat.

C. It’s used for cutting

9. A. He wants to know who invented the machine. B. He wants to know when the machine was invented. C. He wants to know what the machine was used for. 10. A. A drawer.

B. A camera.

C. A computer.

Ⅲ.听短文，完成表格信息。每空词数不限（5分）

Who When Advantages Where to be used Price Changes John Loud, a(n) 11.________ person 12.________ help us write faster and 13.________ many fields 14.________ become 15.________ 第二卷 笔试部分（85分）

Ⅳ.单项选择（10分）

16.—I hope you will have a ________ time during the trip. —Thank you. A. pleasure

B. lazy

C. legend

D. pleasant

17. This kind of pot is ________ keeping tea hot. A. used in

B. used for

C. used as

D. used by

18. I took the wrong train ________. I didn’t even know it until half an hour later. A. by mistakes

B. by mistake

C. with mistake

D. with mistakes

19. Tea wasn’t brought to foreign countries ________ 1610. A. from

B. since

C. until

D. about

20.—Have all the students known that we will have an English exam this Saturday? —Yes. Every student ________ about it. A. tells

B. told

C. was told

D. has told

21. At the meeting, they said nothing but ________ quiet. A. took

B. made

C. remained

D. got

22. I met an old friend of mine ________ in the street yesterday. A. by accident

B. by the end

C. by mistake

D. by then

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23. In our school library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger. A. is; are

B. are; is

C. is; is

D. are; are

24. Who ________ slippers invented ________? A. were; /

B. were; by

C. was; by

D. /; by

25. We all know that America was ________ by Columbus while the electric lamp was ________ by Edison. A. invented; discovered C. found; invented Ⅴ.完形填空（10分）

Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world. The 26 lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these 27 inventions.

Some inventions are just fun. A company in a foreign country has invented 28 flowers. You can listen to music that comes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses 29 listen to pleasant music while eating. People in the dentist’s office can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their 30 examined!

There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort 31 . In fact, you drive this invention while standing on it! This vehicle runs by electricity. It 32 quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward, and when you lean 33 , it moves backward! A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles 34 this liquid, they can last for several minutes! 35 are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!

Do you have your own ideas about inventions now? 26. A. bike

B. bus

C. ship C. boring C. singing C. nor

D. plane D. strange D. walking D. and D. nose D. for all D. plays D. afterwards D. for D. None

B. discovered; invented D. found; discovered

27. A. important 28. A. dancing 29. A. but 30. A. ears 31. A. in all

B. useless B. talking B. so

B. eyes B. at all B. makes

C. teeth C. after all C. works C. towards C. with C. You

32. A. carries 33. A. forward 34. A. about 35. A. They

B. backward B. at B. We

Ⅵ.阅读理解（30分）

A

Today, roller skating(滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But, before 1750, the idea of skating didn’t exist(存在). That

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changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making musical instruments.

One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a music party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance(隆重登场) at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.

Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates in the world. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.

On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on; suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking into pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin’s entrance!

36. The idea of roller skating didn’t exist ________. A. until 1750

B. after 1750

C. since 1750

D. from 1750

37. What was the job of Joseph Merlin? A. Making shoes. C. Making mirrors.

B. Making toys.

D. Making musical instruments.

38. Merlin didn’t ________ at the party. A. play the violin C. roll into the room

B. have any ways to stop his roller skates D. get a lot of attention

39. Merlin stopped rolling when ________. A: he wanted to stop

B. he ran to the window D. he knocked someone

C. he ran into the mirror

40. Which is the best title of the passage? A. How to use the roller skates

B. Merlin and the first roller skates D. Merlin and the first violin B

Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?

Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo and since the 19th century from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.

Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that,

C. How to make musical instruments

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knowledge and ideas spread quickly. .

Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.

Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!

41. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep? A. He reads books. B. He reads newspapers. C. He looks through magazines. D. He looks at the posters on the wall. 42. When was paper first created? A. About 2,000 years ago. B. In the 19th century. C. About 1,000 years ago. D. In the 11th century.

43. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing? A. People could not read.

B. People could not write words on paper. C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo. D. People could only produce books or at a time by hand. 44. What happened after books became cheaper? A. People wanted to use the internet. B. Printing was invented in China. C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly. D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.

45. What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers? A. People won’t need books any more. B. Books won’t be replaced by computers. C. People prefer to find information in books. D. Computers have already replaced books.

C

Sometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake. The greatest mistake of all time could be those delicious snacks in your nearer drugstore.

One day, a woman was making chocolate cookies. When she ran out of chocolate powder(粉), she took out a

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chocolate bar and broke it into little pieces. She added the pieces to her cookie dough(面团) and baked(烘烤) it. She thought that the chocolate would (1) melt in the oven and make chocolate cookies. Far from melting, the pieces of chocolate stayed hard. When she took them out of the oven, she had chocolate chip cookies!

Another accidental invention was made by Frank Epperson, an eleven-year-old boy. In 1905, Frank sat outside on a winter evening, mixing up a big jug(罐) of powdered soda pop. Frank accidentally left the jug out during the night. When he went outside the next morning, he found the mixture in the jug frozen(冻僵) with the mixing stick stuck in the middle. Frank pulled out the frozen pop and tasted it. It was delicious! Frank started selling Epperson Icicles for 5 cents each. He later changed the name to (2) Popsicles. So, the next time you drop your hamburger into your ice-cream or your cooked potatoes into your chicken soup, don’t worry! Some of the most delicious foods in the world were invented that way! 任务一：46.请根据短文，猜测画线单词(1)melt的意思。将答案的字母代号填写在横线上。 A. change into water

B. change into ice

____________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务二：47.请根据短文内容，完成chocolate chip cookies的制作过程。 A. Take out a chocolate bar and ____________________. B. Then add ____________________. C. Finally bake it.

任务三：请列举文中与(2)Popsicles同义的另外两个表述。 48.________ 49.________

任务四：50.请从文章中找出能够概括本文主旨大意的一个句子。

____________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ.词汇（10分）

A.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

51. The e took place all of a sudden and many houses fell down. 52. George is no d the best basketball player in our school. 53. The compass was i by Chinese.

. I like the s of your skirt. It’s very fashion.

55. I bought the camera at a very l price. It’s really cheap and nice. B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. It’s my ________ (please) to give you a hand.

57. The book ________ (translate) into a few foreign languages soon after it came out. 58. The watermelon ________ (divide) into ten pieces finally. 59. The key is used for ________ (lock) the door.

60. The population of the city has ________ (rise) to five million.

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Ⅷ.用适当的句子补全对话（10分） (In the history museum.)

A: Wow, there are so many things on display. B: Yeah. They were all used hundreds of years ago.

A: Look at the hat. Was it worn by the kings in ancient times? B: 61._______________. A: Then, where was it used? B: 62._______________.

A: In plays? How interesting! 63._______________? B: It was made of yellow silk(丝绸). A: Oh, what’s that?

B: It’s a cup. ._______________.

A: But I think it’s better to use glasses for drinking. B: I agree. 65._______________ over there? A: OK! Let’s go. Ⅸ.书面表达（15分）

假如你是某中学的一名学生，将在世界中学生科技大赛中展示你的小发明。请你根据下面的提示写一篇不少于80词的展示发言稿，向评委们介绍你的发明——会飞的自行车（plike）（文章的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。

内容提示：

1.形状与外观：（1）既像自行车又像飞机；（2）大小与自行车差不多。 2.特点：不再受堵车，无污染，有益于健康。 Ladies and Gentlemen，

Good morning! I’m glad to be here to show you my invention.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you.

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Unit 6 When was it invented? 单元测试

Ⅰ.

1.【答案】B 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】C 4.【答案】A 5.【答案】B Ⅱ.

6.【答案】B 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】C 9.【答案】A 10.【答案】B Ⅲ.

11.【答案】American 12.【答案】in 1888

13.【答案】make our life easier 14.【答案】low

15.【答案】smaller and lighter Ⅳ.

16.【答案】D 17.【答案】B 18.【答案】B 19.【答案】C 20.【答案】C 21.【答案】C 22.【答案】A 23.【答案】B 24.【答案】B 25.【答案】B Ⅴ.

26.【答案】D

答案

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27.【答案】A 28.【答案】C 29.【答案】D 30.【答案】C 31.【答案】B 32.【答案】C 33.【答案】B 34.【答案】C 35.【答案】A Ⅵ.

36.【答案】A 37.【答案】D 38.【答案】B 39.【答案】C 40.【答案】B 41.【答案】D 42.【答案】A 43.【答案】D 44.【答案】C 45.【答案】B 46.【答案】A

47.【答案】A. break it into little pieces B. the pieces to the cookie dough 48.【答案】the frozen pop 49.【答案】Epperson Icicles

50.【答案】Sometimes the greatest things are invented by mistake. Ⅶ.

51.【答案】earthquake 52.【答案】doubt 53.【答案】invented .【答案】style 55.【答案】low 56.【答案】pleasure 57.【答案】was translated 58.【答案】was divided

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59.【答案】locking 60.【答案】risen Ⅷ.

61.【答案】Of course not 62.【答案】It was used in plays 63.【答案】What was it made of .【答案】It was used for drinking 65.【答案】Shall we go to see other things Ⅸ.【答案】 Ladies and Gentlemen, Good morning! I’m glad to be here to show you my invention.

It looks like both a bike and a plane, so I call it a “plike”, and it is the same size as an ordinary bike. It has two different kinds of machines. You can use it as an ordinary bike. If there is too much traffic, you can use it as a plane. What’s more, it makes no pollution, so it does no harm to the environment. Above all, bicycle riding is an exciting sport that is quite good for our health. With a plike, you don’t have to worry about traffic jams any more.

That’s all. Thank you.

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