江苏省徐州市2014-2015学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题Word版含答案

高一年级英语试题

注 意 事 项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1．本试卷共10页。由第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两个部分组成。满分120分。考试时 间120分钟。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔填写在本试卷及答 题卡上。 3．答选择题、判断题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答综合题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的 指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。 第一卷（共60分）

一、听力（共两节；满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the man advise the woman to do?

A．Ask the conductor. B．Get offimmediately. C．Check the map. 2．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A．Brother and sister. B．Husband and wife. C．Classmates. 3．How old is the man?

A．19. B．22． C．30. 4．Where does the conversation probably take place?

A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop. C．In a police station. 5．What are the two speakers mainly talking about?

A．The clothes. B．The weather. C．The visit. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．How many foreign languages has the man ever leamt?

A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 7．What do we know about the man? . A．He knows German a lot.

B．He thinks Japanese grammar is difficult. C．He is interested in Chinese characters. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Why does the man come to Beijing?

A. To attend a computer exhibition. B. To meet Stephen. C. To spend a holiday 9．What do we know about the man?

A. He likes staying in a room with someone. B. He won't work in the present company. C. He wants a large and bright single room. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．Where did the woman go on Saturday?

A. To a farm. B. To a garden. 11．What was the problem with the tree?

A. It was too small to live on. B. It was too expensive to get. C. It was too long tO put in the car. 12．What was the weather like that day?

A. It was warm. B. It was hot. 听第9段材料．回答第13至16题。 13．What is wrong with the man?

A. He needs to see a doctor. B. He often feels tired. C. He does too much sports. 14．What did the man's doctor say?

A. There was nothing serious. B. He needed further check. C. He should rest and eat well. 15．What season is it?

A. Spring. B. Summer. 16．What will the woman do next?

A. Go running. B. Have a rest. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Who are the listeners?

A. Parents. B. Students. 18．What is the purpose of the museum?

A. To show more computers. B. To help school children. C. To develop the industry.

19．Why does the company invite the listeners?

A. To get some advice. B. To sell them computers. C. To introduce the history of the company. 20．When will the speaker come back?

A. In half an hour. B. In an hour. C. To a park. C. It was cold. C. Winter. C. Play ping-pong. C. Teachers. C. In more than an hour.

二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. The sales manager was asked he should recommend to be the organizer of the next promotion plans.

A. what B. Whom C. how D. when 22. Thanks for your interesting ideas, but we need suggestions to get us out of the mess.

A.impressive B. Similar C. Practical D. traditional 23. He found another evidence, of great importance to the case.

A. Which I think is B.which I think it is C.which I think it D. I think which is 24. The engineer is reported the longestbridge of the country.

A. Having designed B. Have designed C. To have designed D．to design 25. I failed the games;I it to be so difficult.

A. wouldn't expect B. haven't expected C. hadn't expected D. wasn't expecting 26. You should try to relax yourself much work you have to do.

A. however B. although C. whatever D. even if 27. He me that it was not wortb. buying and we went back with nothing.

A. tried to persuade B.persuaded C. preferred D.expected 28. Tom is nice and lovely, but he be very naughty at times.

A. can B. shall C. must D. should 29. With no one ,Mary felt lonely.

A. talking to B. to talk to C. talked to D. to talk 30. —Hi, Jay, why do you look so upset?

—Well,I am today and I have broken 4 cups so far.

A. all thumbs B. all ears C. all D. all legs 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It is true that life is unpredictable. Disasters can 31 misfortune when faced with it is the true test of your character. at any time. How you handle

A boy lost his arms in an accident. To take care ofhim, his younger brother became his 32 , never leaving him alone for years. One late night, he suffered from diarrheal(腹泻). His younger brother 33 him into the toilet and then went back the dorm to wait. But being so 34 , his younger brother fell asleep, leaving him on the toilet for two hours till the teacher on duty discovered him. Thus the two brothers grew up together. Then one day, his younger brother wanted to live his own 35 . So the boy was heart-broken.

A similar misfortune befell a girl, too. One night alone at home, she tried to 36 meals for her parents,only to overturn the kerosene light(煤油灯) on the stove,resulting 37 a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister showed her willingness to 38 her,she was determined to be completely independent.

One day, the boy and the girl were both invited to appear on a television interview program. The boy expressed his fear for his uncertain future at being left on his own 39 the girl was full of enthusiasm for her life. They each were asked to write something on a piece of paper. The boy wrote: My younger brothers' arms are my arms. The girl wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.

If you only complain about your suffering, it will always follow you wherever you go. But if you decide to be 40 , the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.

31． A． beat 32． A． adult 33． A． persuaded 34． A． enthusiastic 35． A． future 36． A． exchange 37． A． in 38． A． putaway 39． A． however 40． A． strong

B． B． B． B． B． B． B． B． B． B．

hit educator

C． strike C． shadow

D． fight D． host D． accompanied D． disappointed D． happiness D． prepare D． upon D． concentrate on D． therefore D． wild

permitted C． allowed optimistic C． tired fate buy from attendto besides weak

C． life C． order C． for C． pickup C． while C． Mild

四、阅读理解（共3篇，10小题；每小题2分。满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Carl Lewis holds the record as the only man'to capture the gold in the 100-meter, 200-meter,long jump, and 4*100-meter relay at the same Olympic Games. He has been a member of five Olympic teams, but it wasn't until the 1984 Games in Los Angeles that he came into his own,winning the 100-meter, 200 lrleter, long jump, and 4*100-meter relay. He continued to create history at the 1988 Games in Seoul, where he won the 100-meter and the long jump for a second time. In 1992 in Barcelona, Carl won the long jump and 4*100-meter relay again. Carl Lewis finally finished competing in 1996 in Atlanta where he won the long jump.

He happens to live right down the street from me, so I decided to interview the greatest Olympian of all time.

1．When you started running, did you realize that you were going to be great?

No,I was awful when I started! I was 5'5\" until the end of tenth grade, but by the time I graduated I was six feet. I'm sure I would have quit if it hadn't been for my parents telling me not to

give up.

2．What thoughts went through your mind before a race? What did you tell yourself ? Leading up to the race, I'd go over my race technique. But once I stepped into the block, I would try to relax and clear my mind so the only thing I could hear was the gun going off. While I was actually running, I had to be aware of what was happening, but I couldn't let that affect my race. I had to run my own race.

3．What advice would you give athletes?

Never give up.I was supposed to give up, but because my mom was the best liar on earth, telling me I would grow and that I was good at running, I continued to run. And you know how people say, “You can be whatever you want to be.” You just have to be a leader, no a follower, choose to make a difference,and you will be whatever you aspire to be. 41．In which of the following did Carl Lewis win gold medals twice?

A. 100-meter and the long jump. B. 4 * 100-meter relay and 100-meter. C. The long jump and 200-meter. D. 100-meter and 200-meter. 42．What can be learned about Carl Lewis from the passage? A. He noticed nothing else but his running during the race. B. He has altogether participated in four Olympic Games.

C. He was so determined that he never thought of quitting his sports. D. He couldn't have succeeded without his parents’encouragement.

43．The underlined word “awful” in the passage is closest in meaning to . A. terrible B. confident C. great D. short

B

Charles Darwin University Bookshop There are some new books in our shop: No Easy Day In No Easy Day, the author Mark Owen takes readers onto the field of battle in America's ongoing War on Terror and details of the selection and training process in the military. Mark Owen honors the men risking everything for the country. Dr opping Acid Dropping Acid is the first book to offer a nontraditional diet to help cure reflux(反酸). Using her extensive research, Dr. Koufman explains why a change in diet can reduce some of the most common symptoms. Her recipes use tasty fats as flavorings and include a variety of dishes that prove living with reflux doesn't mean living without delicious food. Almost Home Almost Home tells the stories of six remarkable young people from across the United States and Canada as they face life alone on the streets. and offers practical insights into how to prevent homelessness and help homeless youth move to a hopeful future. All the stor:ies inspire us with victories of the human spirit. Some money from the sale of each book will help support kids who benefit from Covenant House's shelter and services. Daring Greatly In Daring Greatly, Dr. Brown questions everything traditional about vulnerability. Based on twelve years of research, she argues that vulnerability is not weakness, but rather our clearest path to courage, engagement, and meaningful connection. Daring Greatly will spark a new spirit oftruth and trust in our oreanizations. families. schools. and communities. Please note: Choose your books carefully. All books and packs have a specific ISBN. CDU Bookshop will accept returns for books in new condition and provide credit notes/exchanges for incorrect orders for books purchased from the CDU Bookshop website. We cannot accept returns or exchange books if the book is purchased from another bookseller. Trading hours Monday - Friday: 8:30am - 4:00pm (Wednesday: 8:30am - 6:00pm) Contact us: Building Red 1.1 - 05 Central Place, Casuarinas campus T:(08) 46 97 F:(08) 46 6656 Bookshop@cdu.edu.au 44．From the advertisement we learn that . A. the book No Easy Day describes the lives of the terrorists B. the book DroppingAcid offers medical solutions to cure reflux C. the book Almost Home tells us how to stop homelessness D. the book Daring Greatly advises us to struggle for everything 45．All of the following are true EXCEPT . A. Dr. Koufman uses tasty fats as flavorings in her recipes B. Mark Owen speak highly of the men keeping America safe

C. some money from the sale of Almost Home is donated to Covenant House D. Dr. Brown firmly holds a view that vulnerability is just weakness 46．According to the advertisement we can infer . A. people can buy books on weekends at CDU Bookshop B. some of the books at CDU Bookshop have a specific ISBN C. people can buy books from both the CDU Bookshop and its website D. books bought from other booksellers can be returned to the CDU Bookshop

C

Bullied(受欺凌的) kids face a high risk of mental health problems as teens and as young adults. Indeed, kids troubled by bullying may be worse off than those who had suffered physical

abuse(虐待) or neglect, as the study found.

Until recently, most studies of child victims focused not on bullying but on maltreatment(虐待), Dieter Wolke says. Maltreatment includes physical or emotional abuse, neglect or other behaviors that can harm a child.

Wolke's team wanted to better understand bullying's long-term effects compared to those due to maltreatment. They focused on 4,026 children in the United Kingdom and 1,420 more in the United States. Information about bullying and maltreatment was collected for American children to age 13. They collected the same information for British youth up to age 16. The researchers also gathered data on each individiial’s mental health as a young adult.

Among the Americans, 36 percent of bullied kids had mental problems later. Those problems included anxiety, which is a state of excessive worry. They also included depression. That is a feeling of hopelessness that can last a long time. Among kids who had been maltreated by adults, 17 percent later suffered mental health problems. That was less than half the rate seen in people who had been bullied as school kids.

In the U.K. group, the difference was less dramatic. Roughly 25 percent of the bullied kids reported mental health problems later, compared with about 17 percent who had been maltreated. But however you look at it, the findings are disturbing. And that’s why Wolke says schools,health services and other agencies must work together to end bullying.

Studies like this are important, says C.orinna Jenkins Tucker. They bring attention to the lasting impacts of bullying. Tucker does, however, question the value of comparing bullying to other types of abuse. Such an approach can make it seem like one type of bad experience is worse than the other, she says. In fact, both types have short-term and long-term effects on health. She’d like to see researchers study the big picture. They should try to understand how all ofthese negative experiences together shape children—and sometimes harm them. 47．It can be inferred from the passage that . A．researchers should pay less attention to maltreatment B．more bullied kids have mental problems in the USA

C．a similar number of children are maltrcated in America and Britain D．either bullying or maltreatment has negative effects on chilciren's health 48．The purpose ofthe author's writing this passage is to .

A．advertise B．inform C．Compare D．Entertain 49．The passage is most probably taken from .

A．a news section B．a science section C．a culture section D．an entertainment section 50．In Tucker's opinion, Wolke's study is . A．disappointing B．Improvable C．satisfactory D．nonsense

第二卷（共60分）

五、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

认真阅读下面的短文．，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。 注意：每空一词。 ．．．． Focusing in class really proves to teachers that you are a capable student but it also shows that you have got a solid level of self-control, which will be very important in your future life.

Get a good night's sleep. Students should get at least nine hours of sleep each night. However, it's hard to maintain those good sleep habits. Set a bedtime routine, and go to bed at the same hour each night. Your mind will not be able to concentrate if it’s not rested...it needs a break!

Eat a healthy breakfast. Although this may seem irrelevant to focusing during class, eating a nutritious meal in the morning gives you fresh energy for the day. If you consume a big meal, you’ll feel better throughout the day.

Get involved in class discussions. This is a wonderful way to become a more focused, successful student. When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it.This shows the teacher that you're listening carefully during the class.

Do your best. When you walk into that classroom, put a smile on your face and some confidence in your pocket.

Listen to music during your break. lt is very refreshing and it can clear your mind between subjects, which could improve your productivity. But don't get too carried away with the music. Warnings:

Keep away from your more talkative friends. They can often distract you from your work. Don't stare at the teacher for too long. This might not let you work properly. In short, look at the teacher, but don't overdo it.

(51) ▲ to focus more in class

Although it's a (53) ▲ to maintain those good Get a good sleep. sleep habits, you should make it a() ▲ to go to bed at the same hour each night. Eat a healthy breakfast. Eating a nutritious meal in the morning makes you (55) ▲ forthe day. (52) ▲ (56) ▲ Yourself This is a wonderful way to become a more focused, in class discussions. Do your best. Listen to music. Warnings Don’t (60) ▲ your eyes on the teacher for too long. successful student. Enter the classroom with smile and(57) ▲ . Milsic is refreshing and makes you more(58) ▲ . (59) ▲ your more talkative friends. 六、单词拼写 （共10小题，每空1分，满分10分）

根据首字母或所给汉语写出空缺处单词的适当形式，使句子完整。每空一词。 ．．．．61. Fire d ▲ several stores in the business district and almost nothing remained afterwards.

62. You never get a second chance to make a good first i ▲ , so you should mind your behavior the first time you meet someone.

63. The Olympic athletes have brought joy to people with their a ▲ to push the boundaries of human achievement.

. He was tired of his wife’s c ▲ complaint sand wondered when she would stop. 65. The bell indicating the end of the period rang,i ▲ our heated discussion. 66. He has devoted his whole life to ▲ (对...有益)mankind. 67. This election ▲ (运动，活动)hasbeencharacterizedbyviolence. 68. It ▲ (使尴尬) him that he had no idea of what was going on.

69. The city has been built up really fast.lt’s changed beyond ▲ .(识别，认出). 70. French people supported the ban ofsome words to keep the language pure and ▲ .(唯 一的)．

七、短文填空（共5空；每空1分，满分5分）

阅读下面的短文，根据上下文在横线上填入适当的词，使短文完整。每空一词。 ．．．． Though she wrote many great love stories, such as Sense and Sensibility and Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen’s greatest work may have been her (71) ▲ love story. Her love was her inspiration for her novels.

In the late 18th century, a woman’s wealth was determined not only by family but by (72) ▲ . It was considered a woman’s duty to marry for wealth,not for love. Mr.wisely, a wealthy man,seemed to be a smart choice for Jane. But when Jane met Tom,She began to dream of doing the impossible:marrying for (73) ▲ .

Becoming Jane is one of the geatest films(72) ▲ attract Viewers’attention almost Immediately. I had never been fond of historic biographical films.(75) ▲ ,this one captured me and left me thinking about it for weeks!

八、完成句子（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）

根据所给汉语，在空格中填入适当的单词，使句子完整正确。每空一词。 ．．．．76．你当时没有想到你儿子也许知道这个秘密了吗？

Didn't it ▲ to you that your son might be ▲ of the secret？ 77．我们该为这个项目做预算了。

It's high time that we ▲ make a ▲ for the project. 78．幸运的是，医生治愈了小女孩的病。

Luckily, the doctors ▲ the girl ▲ her disease． 79．当谈到卡通的时候，我们最好用用我们的想象力。

When it ▲ ▲ cartoon, we’d better use our imagination. 80．正在呼吁公众要保护水源。

The government is ▲ ▲ the public to save water. 九、书面表达（满分25分）

随着经济的发展，广告已经成为我们生活的一个重要组成部分。但是，虚假广告不断 出现，给社会带来严重危害。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。

主要危害 1．损害消费者和其他竞争者的权益； 2．不利于经济的发展； 1．生产商能赚取更多钱； 产生的主要原因 2．消费者容易上当受骗； 3．缺少有效的法律； 应对措施 注意：1．对所有要点要逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。 2．词数120左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。

3．作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

With the development of economy, advertisements have been playing an increasingly important role in our daily life. But an increasing number of false advertisements have brought

...... aboutsome serious problems as well. ▲ ▲ ▲

▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲ ▲