初一上 英语 阅读理解

五、阅读理解（100分）（10篇，每篇5小题,每小题2分）

A

Look at the picture! What’s in the picture? There is the sun,the earth and the moon in it. The sun is the biggest of all. The moon is the smallest. The earth is abigger than the moon, but smaller than the sun. The earth goes round the sun. It goes at 29 kilometres a second. The moon goes round the earth. It goes at 8 kilometes a second. Of course, the earth goes much faster then the moon. We are living on the earth. We can see the moon and stars at night.

( )126、What can you see in the picture?

A. The sun B. The moon. C. The earth. D. The sun ,the earth and the moon

( )127、Which is the biggest , the sun,the moon or the earth?

A. The sun B. The moon C. The earth. D. I don’t know.

( )128、The earth goes round _____.

A. the sun and the moon goes round the earth B.the moon and the sun goes round the earth

C. the sun and the moon goes round the sun D. the moon and the earth

goes round the sun

( )129、We can see the stars ____.

A. at night B. by day C. in the evening D. all the time

( )130、We can live _____.

A. on the earth B. on the moon C. on the sun D. in the moon

B

A plant makes its own food in its leaver.Water comes to the leaves through the roots.Air gets into the leaves through very small holes. The green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make the food for plant. It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining.

Animals and people could not live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals and these animals eat plants.

( )131、A plant gets some food from______.

A. the sun B. its leaves C. its roots D. the air

( )132、What things can make the food for a plant?

A. Sunshine, water,air and the roots. B. Air,sunshine,water and green coloring

C. Water,air,meat and green coloring D. Water, sunshine,animals and green coloring

( )133、A plant has very small holes in its leaves _____.

A. for air to come in B. for water to come in

C. for sunshine to come in D. for green coloring to come in

( )134、A plant can make its food when it is _____.

A. cloudy B. rainy C. sunny D. windy

( )135、From the text we know _____.

A. people can’t get food without animals B. people can’t get plants without animals

C. people can’t get food without plants D. people can’t get animals without meat

C

There are thousands of different languages in the world. Everyone seems to think that his native language is the most important one,as it is their first language. For many people it is even their only language all their lives. But English is the world’s most widely used language.

As a native language,English is spoken by nearly three hundred million people in the US,England,Australia,and some other countries, English is often necessary for business,education,information,and other activities.So English is the second language there. As a foreign language, no other language is more widely studied or used than English,we use it to listen to the radio,or to read books or to travel, It is also one of the working languages in the United Nations and is more often used than the others.

( )136、The native language is a person’s _____language.

A. first B. only C. one D. foreign

( )137、People in ____ use English as their second language there. As a foreign language .

A. the US B. India C. Canada D. Australia

( )138、People in China use English as a ______language.

A.first B. second C. foreign D. native

( )139、English is ______used as working language in the United Nations.

A. much B.more C. the more D. the most often

( )140、English is used in ____ways by people all over the world.

A.one B. two C. three D. four

D

Thomas Edison was a famous America scientist. He was born in 1847. When he was a child, he liked to find out how things worked. He was in school for only three months. He asked his teacher a lot of strange questions.Most of them had nothing to do with his lessons. The teacher thought the boy was not worth teaching. When he told this to Edison’s mother , she took her son out of school . As she had been a teacher, she taught him herself. The boy read a lot. Soon he became very interested in science. At the age of ten, Edison had already built a chemistry lab for himself. Ever since then, he never stpped searching for new and better ways to do things.

( )141、Edison was born in the ______ century.

A. eighteenth B. nineteenth C. nineteen D. eighteen

( )142、While he was in school,Edison ______.

A. studied his lessons very hard B. was often late for school

C. liked to ask question D. was not bringt enough to study

( )143、Edison learned more from ________.

A. his mother B. his teacher C. other boys D. his father

( )144、Young Edison was interested in ______.

A. sports B. playing games C. making trouble D. science

( )145、He was always searching for new and better ways to do things after he ______.

A. read many books B. finished school C. built a lab D. was taken out of school

E

Green Trees Gym

Swimming Mon.~Sun. 8:00 a. m.~8:00 p. m.

Basketball Sat.~Sun. 8:00 a. m.~6:00 p. m.

Volleyball Mon.~Sat. 10:00 a. m.~6:00 p. m.

Aerobics Mon.~Sun. 6:00 a. m.~9:00 p. m.

Tel;6227225

E-mail:greentrees@yahoo.com

Fish Balls Gym

Swimming Mon.~Fri. 6:00 a. m.~6:00 p. m.

Basketball Mon.~Sun. 8:00 a. m.~6:00 p. m.

Volleyball Mon.~Sun. 8:00 a. m.~6:00 p. m.

Aerobics Mon.~Sun. 8:00 a. m.~6:00 p. m.

Tel;6589417

Welcome You!

( )146、I want to go swimming on Sunday. Where can I go?

A. Green Trees Gym.

B. Fish Balls Gym.

C. Both Green Trees Gym and Fish Balls Gym.

D. You can’t go swimming on Sunday.

( )147、I want to play basketball on Monday morning. Where can I go?

A. Green Trees Gym.

B. Fish Balls Gym.

C. Both Green Trees Gym and Fish Balls Gym.

D. Green Balls Gym

( )148、I play volleyball at 9:00 every morning. Where can you find me?

A. Green Trees Gym.

B. Fish Balls Gym.

C. Both Green Trees Gym and Fish Balls Gym.

D. At home.

( )149、I do aerobics every afternoon.So you can call me at 6589417. Do you know where I’m going to be?

A. At Green Trees Gym.

B. At Fish Balls Gym.

C. In the school.

D. On the playground.

( )150、Which gym accepts mail from computers?

A. Green Balls Gym B. Fish Balls Gym. C. Green Trees Gym D. Fish Trees Gym.

F

This is my school. There are many trees and flowers in it , the classroom building is big and high,but it is not new. There is a big playground in our school. Many students come to the playground to play football and ping-pong after 4:30 in the afternoon.

There are 1200 students in 25 classes and 100 teachers in our school. The students all like to study.The teachers in our school are very good . They help the students to study and the students like them , too .

( )151、The school looks ______. \\

A. small B. high C. nice D. new

( )152、There is no ______ in the school.

A. river B. playground C. tree D. floor

( )153、There are _____ classes in this school.

A. 45 B. 25 C. 12000 D. 100

( )154、After school the students often go to ______.

A. their classroom B. their homes C. their teachers ( )155、What may the teachers not do?

A. Give the students lessons.

B. Water the trees and flowers.

C. Play football and ping-pong with the students.

D. Help the students to study.

D. the playground

G

People travel a lot with Bel Air becausee they know they will get what they want. They want to go qucikly and safely across the land, across the sea, or right across the world, and they know that Bel Air will take them where they want to go, whem they want to go. Bel Air flies all the newest and fastesy planes to more towns and cities of the world than any other airlines.

Do you want to go to Paris , Washington and Tokyo? Bel Air will take you there, at all time of the day or night ,from Sunday to Saturday. Bel Air flies to the biggest cities, and we also fly two or three time a week to towns and cities in Asia, Africa , and South America.

People fly with Bel Air because they know they will leave on time and arrive on time. They know that they will get the best food and see the best films.

Bel Air is second to no other airlines.

( )156、Bel Air ois _______.

A. an office where people can buy tickets for planes

B. the name of a plane

C. the man who fles a plane

D. the name of an airline

( )157、Bel Air flies ______.

A. two or three times a week.

B. at any time of the week, day and night

C. only to the biggest cities in the world

D. only to Asian counties、

( )158 People like Bel Air because they can _____.

A. start and arrive on time

B. start on time

C. start early

D. arrive early、

( )159、People get on Bel Air because they want to______.

A. go to some of the biggest countries in the world

B. eat the best food

C. travel happily

D. see the best films

( )160、” Bel Air is second to no other airlines”means”_____”.

A. Bel Air is the fastest airline in the world

B. Bel Air is not the world best airline

C. Bel Air is the second best airline in the world

D. Bel Air is the best airline in the world

H

A Crow and an Oriole

There was a crow named Lulu who lived in a big forest. The crow was very ugly. So she always thought that she was worse than the others. One days Lulu heard an oriole singing in the tree. She thought it was the most beautifulsong in the world. But Lulu couldn’t sing at all. So she decided to learn from the oriole. The other crows all persuaded Lulu not to sing. But Lulu believed that she could sing well. So in the following days , Lulu stood behind the tree and sing after the oriole. Several

days later , she will couldn't sing at all and her throat couldn't make any sounds. At last, the crow could only make the sound of “Wa,Wa”.

( )161、The crow was _______.

A. beautiful B. ugly C. pretty

( )162、One day, lulu heard ______singing.

A. an oriole B. a sparrow C. a swallow

( )163、In the following days, Lulu often stood ______ a tree.

A. behind B. in front of C. on

( )164、At last Lulu _____.

A. could sing beautiful songs B. couldn’t sing at all. C. could sing a song

( )165、What’s the meaning of “oriole”?

A. 喜鹊 B. 黄莺 C. 乌鸦

I

Mary lived in a small village. One morning, her father took her to her uncle’s home in town. She ihad a good time there.

Before Mary left in the evening, her uncle gave her a jar and said,”There’s some candy in it .You may put your hand into the jar and take some when you want to eat.”

Mary looked at the jar when she was in the train. It had a long and small neck. She put her hand into the jar and took one piece. After a while, she put her hand into the jar and wanted to take five pieces. But she couldn’t get her hand out. She turned her hand again and again. At last sje ;et go off four pieces. Then she could pull her hand out of the jar.

( )166、Mary _______.

A. thought her uncle would give her something

B. didn’t know the wa to the town

C. went to town with her father

D. didn’t like her uncle but she liked the candy

( )167、Mary stayed in town _______.

A. for a whole day

B. and bought a beautiful jar

C. and didn’t go back until the next morning

D. and waited for her present

( )168、______ in the train

A. Mary’s father took out some candy for Mary

B. Mary broke the jar and got some candy

C. Because the neck was small, Mary couldn’t eat candy

D. Mary wanted to eat the candy in the jar

( .)169、What do you think of the result?

A.Mary took only one piece each time.

B. Mary ate six pieces.

C. Mary became very angry.

D. Maybe there was no candy in the jar.

( )170、Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Mary’s father had a brother

B. The jar was broken.

C. Mary went home by train.

D. One can’t be too greedy.

J

Dick wwas seven years old, and his sister Mary was five. One day their mother took them to their aunt’s house to play and then she went to town to buy something.

The children played for an hour, and then at half past four their aunt took Dick into the kitchen. She gave him a nice cake and a knife and said to him,”Now here’s a knife, Dick. Cut this cake into two pieces and give one piece to your sister, but remember to do it like gentleman.”

“Like a gentleman?”Dick asked,”How does a gentleman do it?”

“They always give the bigger piece to the other.”Answered his aunt at once.

“Oh.”said Dick. He thought about this for a moment. Then he took the cake

to his sister and said to her ,”Cut this cake in half,Mary.”

( )171、Their mother took them to their aunt’s home______.

A. because they all went there for lunch B. and then she stayed with them

C. and them she left D. and then their aunt went to town

( )172、Who looked after the children?

A. Their mother. B. Their aunt. C. No one D. They themselves

( )173、How many cakes were there for children?

A. Two. B. Only one. C. Only half a cake. D. A cake and a half.

( )174、A gentleman always thinks about ______first.

A. others B. himself C. nobody D. his sister

( )175、Dick ______.

A. gave a bigger piece to his sister B. did it like a gentleman

C. thought about his sister first D. didn’t do it like a gentleman

答案：126. D 127. A 128. A 129. A 130.A

131. B132 B 133.A 134.C 135.C

136. A137.B138.C139.D140.C

141.B142.C143.A144.D145.C

146.A147.B148.B149.B150.C

151.C152.A153.B154.D155.B

156.D157.B158.A159.C160.D

161.B162.A163.A164.B165.B

166.C167.A168.D169.A170.B

171.C172.B173.B174.A175.D