高考英语常见形容词

高考英语常见形容词、副词总结（特别适用语法填空词汇变化）

一．以al 结尾的形容词和副词的变化 1．nation→national→nationally national heroes民族英雄

a nationallyknown hero 一位全国著名的英雄 2. nature→natural→naturally natural resources 自然资源 3. culture→cultural→culturally

different cultural backgrounds 不同的文化背景 4.profession→professional→professionally professionalknowledge 专业知识

5.intonation（国际）→international→internationally internationalcomedy characters 国际喜剧演员

6.person→personal→personally 个人地 7.practice→practical→practically 实际地

8.occasion→occasional→occasionally偶尔地，有时地 二．以ful 结尾的形容词和副词的变化 1. care→careful→carefully 细心地 2. grate→grateful→gratefully感激地 thank→thankful→thankfully

be thankful/grateful→to sb for sth 由于某事而感激某人 3.forget→forgetful→forgetfully 健忘地 三．以able 结尾的形容词和副词的变化

1.rely→reliable→reliably 可依靠地rely on sb 2.admire→admirable→reliably 羡慕地 3.reason→reasonable→admirably 合情合理地 4.accept→acceptable→acceptably 可接受地 5.advise→advisable→advisably 建议地 6.comfort→comfortable→comfortably 舒适地

7.forget→forgettable→forgettably→unforgettably 难忘地 8.change→changeable→changeably→unchangeable 不可改变地 9.believe→believable→believably→unchangeable 难以置信地 10.favor→favorable→favorably→unfavorably 不利地 11.bear→bearable→bearably→unbearably 不能忍受地 四．以le结尾的形容词和副词的变化

simple→simply possible→possibly 可能地

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probable→probably 可能地 五．以y结尾的形容词和副词的变化 easy→easily busy→busily

be busy withsth be busy in doing sth happy→happily healthy→healthily 健康地 六．直接加ly的形容词

wide→widely 广泛地actual→actually事实上

part→partly 部分地particular→particularly 特别地 especial→especially 尤其地regular→regularly 定期地 extreme→extremely 特别地precious→preciously 宝贵地 purely 完全地frequently 经常地gradually 逐渐地

（形）lovely→livelily 可爱的lively→livelily 活跃地生动的friendly→friendlily 友好的

equally 相等地frankly 坦率地swiftly 迅速地

（形）likely 可能的constantly 不断地accurately 准确地 casually随意地efficiently 有意义地privately 机密地 locally 本地地absolutely 绝对地normally 正常地 usually 通常地tastelessly 无味地breathlessly 屏息地 七．以some结尾的形容词

trouble→troublesome 令人麻烦的tiresome 讨厌的

fearsome 有点吓人的awesome 敬畏的

还有以下形容词和副词应当熟悉和掌握：a good many; a number of; acceptable; accidentally; actively; adequately; already; another; anxious; anyway; ashamed; attentively;;; better; but; careful; changeable; cheap; comfortable; convenient; eagerly; easy; encouraging; enhancing; equal; even though; eventually; fairly; far; fewer; following; formally; friendly; generously; gradually; heavily; historic; hopefully; immediately; inaccessible; individual; inevitable; initial; instead; invisible; largely; never; next; no; normal; nowadays; obviously; ordinary; other; otherwise; patient; plenty of; practical; promoting; proper; quickly; readily; reasonable; remote; seldom; seriously; short; so; stimulating; traditional; unavailable; unavoidable; unfavorable; unfortunately; usual; various; weak; well

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